Monitoring forest health typically relies on remote sensing tools such as light detection and ranging (LiDAR), radar, and multispectral photography. While radar and LiDAR penetrate canopies to reveal ...

They found that sensing depth shifts across growth stages, with middle leaves contributing most to reflectance and near-infrared signals most sensitive to planting density. The team also developed a ...

Ozone pollution in the lower atmosphere is known to have adverse effects on forest vegetation, but the degree to which mature forests are impacted has been very difficult to assess directly. In this ...

The u, w velocity covariance above and within a plant canopy (Zea mays L.) was examined using the technique of quadrant analysis to separate the momentum transport into events classified as sweep, ...

(MENAFN- EIN Presswire) EINPresswire/ -- Forests hide critical ecological information beneath dense canopy layers, where traditional imaging techniques struggle to access. This research introduces a ...